Reflación: un nuevo riesgo que se asoma tras los datos de inflación de octubre
El costo de vida es importante para las decisiones del Banco de la República. Foto: Imagen generada con Inteligencia Artificial - ChatGPT

TL;DR
- Inflation rose in October, with the consumer price index increasing by 0.18% monthly and annual inflation reaching 5.51%.
- The disinflationary process has stalled, and the cost of living is proving resistant to falling.
- Reflation is described as pressure on prices due to increased public spending or money circulation, aimed at reactivating the economy.
- Analysts suggest Colombia may be walking the same edge as Brazil, where rates had to be raised due to premature lowering before inflation consolidated.
- Increased demand, particularly from government spending and family consumption, is outpacing supply.
- Inflation without food or regulated items, a key metric for the Banco de la República, increased to 4.99%.
- The inflation rate is expected to close the year above 5%, remaining outside the Banco de la República's target range.
- The fiscal deficit is projected to be between 7.1% and 7.5% of GDP, with public debt around 65%.
- The Banco de la República's intervention rate is seen as the only effective anchor against inflation.
- Interest rates are expected to remain stable until inflation converges towards 3%, with a possibility of an increase if pressures do not subside.