Seguridad energética y regulación

TL;DR

Colombia's energy generation is predominantly hydroelectric (65.4%), making it vulnerable to climate shocks like El Niño.
A rapid integration of Non-Conventional Renewable Energy Sources (FNCER) could lead to systemic risks due to intermittency.
The study highlights a dilemma: a prudent introduction of FNCER diversifies supply risk, while accelerated adoption may increase systemic risk.
Key roles for regulation include expert-based planning, ensuring stakeholder participation, creating balanced investment incentives, and promoting system resilience.
Recent years have seen limited regulatory innovation and increased regulatory risks, including confusing long-term signals, communication issues between regulators, and stalled projects.

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