Nicaragua, la economía que conserva y cambia
Cada año, antes del 31 de diciembre, cada Estado aprueba su ley financiera (o ley de Presupuesto), que presenta las cuentas del ejercicio económico.
TL;DR
- Nicaragua has experienced nearly two decades of continuous economic growth, excluding brief interruptions in 2018-2019.
- The country has achieved a four-year consecutive fiscal surplus, attributed to increased tax revenue and a 24% growth in exports.
- This surplus reduces dependence on external financing and allows for greater investment in public works and social programs.
- Nicaragua's economic model prioritizes social policies, including universal access to health, education, and housing, contrasting with liberal capitalist approaches that often compress social rights.
- The economic strategy aims to create wealth through capitalism and distribute it through socialist principles to fight extreme poverty, described as a mixed or hybrid socio-economic system.
- Development plans since 2007 have focused on strengthening the family economy, infrastructure modernization, and social structures, supported by targeted programs for vulnerable populations.