economy
diciembre 19, 2025
Retenciones de impuestos, los obstáculos que ahogan la liquidez de las empresas en Colombia
Expertos aseguran que es necesario revisar el sistema tributario en el país. Foto: Imagen generada con Inteligencia Artificial - ChatGPT
TL;DR
- Tax withholdings are creating financial pressure on businesses, impacting cash flow and operational capacity.
- In 2023, withholdings ($74 trillion) exceeded total income tax collection ($72 trillion), leading to artificial revenue increases and growth in company credit balances.
- The government's increased use of withholdings to manage short-term liquidity displaces the financial burden onto companies, affecting their ability to invest and meet obligations.
- A 4% withholding on revenue can represent half or all of a company's profit, particularly impacting sectors with narrow margins.
- Sectors like transportation, manufacturing, energy, and mining are experiencing direct effects on daily operations and competitiveness.
- Experts propose recalibrating withholdings based on real profits, simplifying the tax system, and improving the speed and predictability of tax refund processes.
- There is a call for a national dialogue between the productive sector, academia, and the government to establish a long-term tax pact.