¿En qué se basó el gobierno Petro para decretar la emergencia económica?: estas fueron sus razones

TL;DR

Colombia's President Gustavo Petro has declared a state of economic and social emergency nationwide.
The justification for the emergency is a severe fiscal crisis, characterized by high deficits, increasing debt, and reduced fiscal maneuverability.
The congressional rejection of the Financing Law is cited as a key factor that worsened the fiscal deficit and increased borrowing needs.
Rigidity in public spending, with 93% of the National Budget being inflexible, hinders the government's ability to respond quickly to the crisis.
The government warns of potential non-compliance with essential state obligations, impacting judicial payments, contracts, public services, and fundamental rights.
Specific sector underfunding, including health, energy subsidies, and fuel price stabilization, contributes to the fiscal pressures.
The emergency is intended to allow for extraordinary fiscal measures, such as new taxes, to raise an estimated 16 trillion pesos by 2026.
All measures adopted under the emergency will be subject to automatic review by the Constitutional Court and must respect human rights and international commitments.

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