Risk Awards reconoce a Colombia por el manejo de la deuda pública en medio de la crisis fiscal
Periodista Portafolio26.11.2025 13:29 Actualizado: 26.11.2025 13:35

TL;DR
- The Ministry of Finance received the 'Sovereign Risk Manager of the Year' award from the Risk Awards.
- The award recognizes the management of public debt during a period of tight liquidity and loss of confidence.
- Javier Cuéllar, upon assuming leadership in 2025, focused on reducing debt, diversifying funding, and rebuilding credibility.
- In six months, Cuéllar's team transformed the debt structure through negotiations and financial operations.
- Ten liability management operations were conducted, including buybacks and exchanges.
- A key operation was an "audacious swap" valued at over US$9,000 million, reducing debt and service costs.
- Projected debt for 2027 could fall from 64% to 55% of GDP.
- Debt service costs are estimated to decrease from around 5% in 2026 to approximately 3%.
- The yield on 10-year sovereign bonds adjusted favorably by over 150 basis points.
- A swap of pesos for Swiss francs allowed the repurchase of debt, resulting in a currency gain.
- The US$9.3 billion TRS involved paying Swiss franc yields and receiving yields on Colombian liabilities.
- The TRS design converted floating rates near 6% to fixed rates of 1.3% long-term.
- A €4.1 billion issuance reduced foreign exposure and narrowed the spread gap with Brazil.
- Cuéllar describes his approach as that of a strategist or chess player, not a gambler.
- Despite awards, Cuéllar emphasizes the need for continued strategy to close yield gaps with other sovereigns.