politics
diciembre 5, 2025
Informe del Carf sobre impacto fiscal de la reforma a la salud parte de 'supuestos incompletos': Minsalud
Discusión de la reforma a la salud Foto: César Melgarejo / Portafolio

TL;DR
- The Ministry of Health disputes Carf's fiscal impact projections for the health reform, deeming them based on "incomplete assumptions."
- The Ministry argues Carf's analysis ignores key reform aspects like system reorganization, administrative efficiency, and preventive care.
- Carf's projection method is criticized for not accounting for the structural shift to Primary Health Care (APS) and proactive risk management.
- A preventive focus is expected to reduce the demand for high-complexity services and improve resource efficiency.
- The Ministry highlights that 17% of hospitalizations in Colombia are for preventable causes, costing 1.7 trillion pesos annually.
- The current system's per capita payment unit (UPC) is criticized for incorporating cost overruns and high administrative expenses.
- Administrative spending in Colombia's health sector is 5.4%, significantly higher than the OECD average of 3.5%.
- Pharmaceutical spending in Colombia is 4-7 percentage points higher than in other countries, with 20% wholesale margins.
- The Ministry rejects Carf's attribution of costs like public network modernization and technological updates to the reform itself.
- The report allegedly ignores the roles of Adres as a sole resource administrator, public network reorganization, information system interoperability, and territorial leadership.
- The government asserts its reform is a transition to a more efficient, modern, equitable, and sustainable system, not a "fiscal leap in the dark."